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Midsized Cities Emerge as New Engines of U.S. Population Growth

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May 15, 2026

New data from the U.S. Census Bureau points to a significant shift in American population patterns, with midsized cities outpacing their larger neighbors: a trend with direct implications for the domestic moving and relocation industry.

The Census Bureau’s Vintage 2025 population estimates, released this week, show that while population growth slowed broadly across the country between July 2024 and July 2025, midsized cities found what one Census statistician described as a “Goldilocks zone,” benefiting from a combination of domestic and international migration alongside new housing development that insulated them from the sluggish growth seen in both small towns and major metropolitan centers.

The pattern was visible across the country. Charlotte, N.C., the nation’s 14th largest city, recorded the highest numeric gain of any U.S. city, adding 20,731 residents, yet ranked only seventh fastest-growing in its own metro area, with surrounding midsized cities outpacing it. At the other end of the scale, New York City recorded the country’s largest numeric population decline, losing 12,196 residents, while four midsized suburbs in its outer metro ranked among the nation’s 200 fastest-growing cities.

The South remains the engine of U.S. population growth, claiming 10 of the nation’s 15 fastest-growing cities. The five fastest-growing cities with populations of 20,000 or more were all in Texas, with Celina, near Dallas, surging 24.6% to claim the title of the nation’s fastest-growing city for the second time in three years. Austin crossed the one million population threshold, while Raleigh, N.C., passed 500,000.

IAM Member Impact: For IAM members, the data reinforces a trend that has been building for several years: demand is increasingly concentrated not in the downtown cores of major cities, but in the midsized communities on their periphery. Members with strong networks in Sun Belt suburbs, particularly across Texas, the Carolinas, Arizona and Florida, are well positioned to capitalize on continued growth.

Source: Census.gov Press Release

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